The conference call can be designed so that the calling party calls the participants & adds them to the call, however, participants are usually able to call into the conference call themselves by dialling a cellphone number that connects to a “conference bridge”.
Business use conference calls daily to meet with remote parties, both internally & outside of their company. Common applications are client meeting or sales presentation project meetings & updates, regular team meetings, training classes & communication to employees who work in different locations.
Conference calling is viewed as a primary means of cutting travel costs & allowing workers to be more productive by not having to go out-of-office for meetings.